View Javadoc

1   /*
2    *  Copyright 2001-2005 Stephen Colebourne
3    *
4    *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   *  limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package org.joda.time.field;
17  
18  import org.joda.time.DateTimeFieldType;
19  import org.joda.time.DurationField;
20  
21  /**
22   * Precise datetime field, which has a precise unit duration field.
23   * <p>
24   * PreciseDurationDateTimeField is thread-safe and immutable, and its
25   * subclasses must be as well.
26   *
27   * @author Brian S O'Neill
28   * @since 1.0
29   */
30  public abstract class PreciseDurationDateTimeField extends BaseDateTimeField {
31  
32      private static final long serialVersionUID = 5004523158306266035L;
33  
34      /** The fractional unit in millis */
35      final long iUnitMillis;
36  
37      private final DurationField iUnitField;
38  
39      /**
40       * Constructor.
41       * 
42       * @param type  the field type
43       * @param unit  precise unit duration, like "days()".
44       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if duration field is imprecise
45       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if unit milliseconds is less than one
46       */
47      public PreciseDurationDateTimeField(DateTimeFieldType type, DurationField unit) {
48          super(type);
49  
50          if (!unit.isPrecise()) {
51              throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unit duration field must be precise");
52          }
53  
54          iUnitMillis = unit.getUnitMillis();
55          if (iUnitMillis < 1) {
56              throw new IllegalArgumentException("The unit milliseconds must be at least 1");
57          }
58  
59          iUnitField = unit;
60      }
61  
62      /**
63       * Returns false by default.
64       */
65      public boolean isLenient() {
66          return false;
67      }
68  
69      /**
70       * Set the specified amount of units to the specified time instant.
71       * 
72       * @param instant  the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z to set in
73       * @param value  value of units to set.
74       * @return the updated time instant.
75       * @throws IllegalArgumentException if value is too large or too small.
76       */
77      public long set(long instant, int value) {
78          FieldUtils.verifyValueBounds(this, value, getMinimumValue(),
79                                       getMaximumValueForSet(instant, value));
80          return instant + (value - get(instant)) * iUnitMillis;
81      }
82  
83      /**
84       * This method assumes that this field is properly rounded on
85       * 1970-01-01T00:00:00. If the rounding alignment differs, override this
86       * method as follows:
87       * <pre>
88       * return super.roundFloor(instant + ALIGNMENT_MILLIS) - ALIGNMENT_MILLIS;
89       * </pre>
90       */
91      public long roundFloor(long instant) {
92          if (instant >= 0) {
93              return instant - instant % iUnitMillis;
94          } else {
95              instant += 1;
96              return instant - instant % iUnitMillis - iUnitMillis;
97          }
98      }
99  
100     /**
101      * This method assumes that this field is properly rounded on
102      * 1970-01-01T00:00:00. If the rounding alignment differs, override this
103      * method as follows:
104      * <pre>
105      * return super.roundCeiling(instant + ALIGNMENT_MILLIS) - ALIGNMENT_MILLIS;
106      * </pre>
107      */
108     public long roundCeiling(long instant) {
109         if (instant > 0) {
110             instant -= 1;
111             return instant - instant % iUnitMillis + iUnitMillis;
112         } else {
113             return instant - instant % iUnitMillis;
114         }
115     }
116 
117     /**
118      * This method assumes that this field is properly rounded on
119      * 1970-01-01T00:00:00. If the rounding alignment differs, override this
120      * method as follows:
121      * <pre>
122      * return super.remainder(instant + ALIGNMENT_MILLIS);
123      * </pre>
124      */
125     public long remainder(long instant) {
126         if (instant >= 0) {
127             return instant % iUnitMillis;
128         } else {
129             return (instant + 1) % iUnitMillis + iUnitMillis - 1;
130         }
131     }
132 
133     /**
134      * Returns the duration per unit value of this field. For example, if this
135      * field represents "minute of hour", then the duration field is minutes.
136      *
137      * @return the duration of this field, or UnsupportedDurationField if field
138      * has no duration
139      */
140     public DurationField getDurationField() {
141         return iUnitField;
142     }
143 
144     /**
145      * Get the minimum value for the field.
146      * 
147      * @return the minimum value
148      */
149     public int getMinimumValue() {
150         return 0;
151     }
152 
153     public final long getUnitMillis() {
154         return iUnitMillis;
155     }
156 
157     /**
158      * Called by the set method to get the maximum allowed value. By default,
159      * returns getMaximumValue(instant). Override to provide a faster
160      * implementation.
161      */
162     protected int getMaximumValueForSet(long instant, int value) {
163         return getMaximumValue(instant);
164     }
165 
166 }